Final answer:
In graphic design, to proportionately scale an object, the Shift key is typically held down, while the key to skew an object can vary but is often the Ctrl or Command key. Understanding the use of scale and proportion is essential for effective visual composition and manipulation in design software.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject matter discussed in this question pertains to editing and transforming text or objects within graphic design software. Specifically, it addresses how to scale an object proportionately by holding a key down, which typically is the Shift key in most design software. The question also inquires about the key to use for skewing an object, which varies depending on the software but often can be achieved with keys like Ctrl or Command. Skewing will distort the object by slanting its shape in a non-uniform manner.
In the context of graphic design and digital art, scale refers to adjusting an object's size relative to its surroundings to maintain proportionality or to create a specific visual effect. This concept is widely used in various applications, ranging from creating layouts to character design in video games or animations. Similarly, skewing can be important for creating perspective or dynamic compositions within artwork.
Scale and proportion are critical concepts in art and design as they determine the relationships of size within a composition. These concepts can be used to highlight certain elements, create focal points, and establish hierarchy in visual storytelling. An understanding of how to manipulate the bounding box to scale or skew text can enhance the effectiveness of visual communication in design work.