Answer:
GPS coordinates are a set of numbers that represent a specific location on the Earth's surface. They are expressed in terms of latitude and longitude, which are angles measured in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
Latitude is the angular distance of a location north or south of the Earth's equator, and it ranges from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles. Latitude is usually written first and is denoted by the letter "N" for north or "S" for south.
Longitude is the angular distance of a location east or west of the prime meridian, which runs from the North Pole to the South Pole and passes through Greenwich, England. Longitude ranges from 0° at the prime meridian to 180° east or west. Longitude is usually written second and is denoted by the letter "E" for east or "W" for west.
GPS coordinates are typically expressed in the following format:
Degrees (°): represents the whole units of the angle, ranging from 0 to 90 for latitude and 0 to 180 for longitude.
Minutes (′): represents the fraction of the degree and is expressed as a number between 0 and 59.
Seconds (″): represents the fraction of the minute and is expressed as a number between 0 and 59.
For example, the GPS coordinates 40°44'55.1"N 73°59'11.1"W would represent a location in New York City. The latitude of 40°44'55.1"N means that the location is 40 degrees north of the equator, with 44 minutes and 55.1 seconds in addition. The longitude of 73°59'11.1"W means that the location is 73 degrees west of the prime meridian, with 59 minutes and 11.1 seconds in addition.
Explanation: