Contrary to the traditional view of assimilation, success for Cuban Americans is often associated with maintaining a strong sense of ethnic identity and cultural heritage. This is because many Cuban Americans have experienced significant challenges in their immigration and settlement experiences, including political persecution, economic hardship, and social marginalization. As a result, Cuban Americans have often relied on their cultural heritage and ethnic identity as sources of strength and resilience in the face of adversity.
Research has shown that maintaining a strong sense of ethnic identity can have positive effects on various aspects of well-being, such as psychological resilience, academic achievement, and social support. For example, studies have found that second-generation Cuban Americans who maintain strong connections to their cultural heritage and language are more likely to excel academically and maintain positive mental health outcomes. Additionally, maintaining cultural traditions and practices can provide a sense of community and belonging, which can be particularly important for individuals who may feel excluded or marginalized in broader society.