Answer:
Explanation:
To perform a dilation with a center at the origin and a scale factor of 2, we multiply each coordinate by 2.
For point X(-3, 1):
x-coordinate: -3 * 2 = -6
y-coordinate: 1 * 2 = 2
So the image of point X after the dilation is X'(-6, 2).
For point Y(-1, 2):
x-coordinate: -1 * 2 = -2
y-coordinate: 2 * 2 = 4
So the image of point Y after the dilation is Y'(-2, 4).
For point Z(2, 1):
x-coordinate: 2 * 2 = 4
y-coordinate: 1 * 2 = 2
So the image of point Z after the dilation is Z'(4, 2).
Graph of the original triangle XYZ:
Y(0, 2)
/\
/ \
/____\
X(0, 0) Z(3, 0)
Graph of the triangle after dilation
Y'(-2, 4)
/\
/ \
/____\
X'(-6, 0) Z'(4, 0)
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