Answer:
The American Civil War was fought between the northern states (the Union) and the southern states (the Confederacy) from 1861 to 1865. The war was the culmination of decades of tension between the two regions over the issue of slavery. The northern states wanted to abolish slavery, while the southern states wanted to keep it.
The political objective of the North was to preserve the Union. They believed that the country could not survive if it was divided into two separate nations. The political objective of the South was to secede from the Union and form their own country, where they could keep slavery.
The war ended with the defeat of the Confederacy and the abolition of slavery. The Civil War was a watershed moment in American history. It led to the end of slavery and the reunification of the country. It also had a profound impact on the development of American society and politics.
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