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What is the nuclear binding enegry of an atom that has a mass defect of 5.0446x10 -29 kg? Use E=mc2( remeber the speed of light is approximately 3.00x10 8 m/s

5.16x10 -46J
1.51x10 -20J
4.54x10 -12J
1.78x10 45J

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The nuclear binding energy of an atom can be calculated using Einstein's famous equation, E=mc², where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light.

The mass defect of the atom is given as 5.0446x10^-29 kg. This is the difference between the mass of the atom and the sum of the masses of its constituent particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons).

Using E=mc², we can calculate the nuclear binding energy of the atom as follows:

E = (5.0446x10^-29 kg) x (3.00x10^8 m/s)^2

E = 4.54x10^-12 J

Therefore, the nuclear binding energy of the atom is 4.54x10^-12 J.

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