Answer:
An autopsy, also known as a postmortem examination, is a medical procedure that is performed on a dead body to determine the cause of death. Autopsies are typically performed by a forensic pathologist, who is a doctor who specializes in the investigation of sudden, unexpected, or violent deaths.
The main steps of an autopsy are as follows:
External examination: The pathologist begins by conducting an external examination of the body. This involves looking for any injuries or other abnormalities on the body. The pathologist will also measure the body and weigh it.
Internal examination: The pathologist then makes an incision in the body and examines the internal organs. This involves looking for any injuries, diseases, or other abnormalities. The pathologist will also take samples of tissue and fluids for further testing.
Toxicology testing: The pathologist may also order toxicology testing to determine if the deceased had any drugs or poisons in their system.
Microscopy: The pathologist may also perform microscopic examination of tissue samples to look for further evidence of disease or injury.
Report writing: The pathologist will then write a report that summarizes the findings of the autopsy. This report will be used by law enforcement, medical examiners, and other professionals to determine the cause of death.
Autopsies are an important tool for determining the cause of death. They can also be used to identify the deceased, to investigate crimes, and to improve public health.
Step-by-step explanation: