Question

Person-centered therapy is best described as a completed and fixed "school," or model, of therapy.

True or False

Answer 1

Person-centered therapy, introduced by Carl Rogers, is a humanistic approach that develops over time rather than being a fixed model. It values unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy, contrasting with Freud's psychoanalytic approach.

Step-by-step explanation:

Person-centered therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, is not accurately described as a completed and fixed "school," or model, of therapy. Instead, it is a humanistic approach to psychotherapy that continues to evolve and adapt. Rogers's method emphasizes the therapist providing unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy. These conditions foster an environment where clients can lead their own therapeutic journeys and are empowered to work through their issues. This is in contrast to the psychoanalytic approach of Freud, where the therapist played a more interpretive and directive role.

Rogers's approach underlines the belief that individuals have the capacity for self-healing and personal growth, emphasizing free will and self-determination. This therapeutic style is dynamic and adaptable, reflecting different client needs and modern developments in clinical psychology.

Answer 2

False. Person-centered therapy is a dynamic and evolving approach to therapy. It is based on the belief that people have the capacity to heal themselves and that the therapist's role is to create a safe and supportive environment where people can do this. The therapist does not provide advice or interpretations, but rather listens empathically and reflects back what the client is saying. This process helps the client to gain insight into their own thoughts and feelings and to make changes in their lives.

Person-centered therapy has been shown to be effective for a wide range of problems, including depression, anxiety, and relationship problems. It is also a popular approach for people who are struggling with identity issues or who are seeking personal growth.

Person-centered therapy is not a fixed "school" of therapy. It is an approach that is constantly being refined and updated. As our understanding of human behavior and development changes, so too does person-centered therapy. This makes it a flexible and adaptable approach that can be used to help people in a variety of ways.

Step-by-step explanation: