Answer:
C. $536.89 + $47.00(y) < $1,024.55
Explanation:
We know that Michael wants to spend no more than $1024.55. Therefore, we use the inequality given in C to find the maximum number of speakers he could buy without exceeding $1,024.55.
Another way to solve with the information if 47(y) < $1,024.55 - $536.89, but since this isn't one of the answer choices, C. is the answer.
Optional Step: We can see how the inequality works by solving for y.
1. Subtract 536.89 from both sides:
(536.89 + 47.00(y) < 1024.55) - 536.89
47(y) < 487.66
2. Divide both sides by 47 to find the maximum number of speakers Michael could buy without exceeding $1,024.55:
(47(y) < 487.66) / 47
y < 10.3757
y < 10
Because you can't have part of a speaker, the answer is 10.
If we were to plug in 10 or any other number less than for y, we'd get a number less than 1024.55, which shows that the inequality works:
47(10) + 536.89 < 1024.55
470 + 536.89 < 1024.55
1006.89 < 1024.55