Question

the more industrialized a society becomes, the less formal its social institutions tend to be. True or False

Answer 1

It is difficult to give a definitive answer to this statement because it depends on the specific society and context being considered. However, in general, this statement is false.

Industrialization can lead to significant changes in a society's social institutions, but it does not necessarily make those institutions less formal. In fact, in many cases, industrialization has led to the development of more formal social institutions to manage the growing complexity of modern societies.

For example, in highly industrialized societies, there may be more formalized systems of government, education, healthcare, and law enforcement, among other things. These institutions often have highly structured hierarchies, rules, and procedures, and they may be more formal than their counterparts in less industrialized societies.

On the other hand, some aspects of social life in industrialized societies may become less formal. For example, as societies become more technologically advanced, people may rely less on face-to-face interactions and more on digital communication, which can be more informal. Additionally, some social norms and customs may become more relaxed in industrialized societies as people become more focused on individualism and personal freedom.

Overall, the relationship between industrialization and the formality of social institutions is complex and context-dependent, so it is difficult to make a blanket statement that applies to all societies.

Answer 2

This statement is generally true. As a society becomes more industrialized, it tends to shift away from traditional social structures and institutions. This is because industrialization brings about significant changes in how people live and work, which can lead to changes in social norms and values. For example, with the rise of factories and other large-scale businesses, people began to move from rural areas to urban centers, and this led to the breakdown of traditional family structures and community ties. As people became more independent and mobile, they were less reliant on formal social institutions like religious organizations, schools, and governments. In addition, as society becomes more industrialized, there tends to be a greater emphasis on individualism, which can lead to a decline in formal social institutions and a greater emphasis on informal social networks and relationships.