Answer:
To calculate the heat absorbed by the silver bar, we can use the formula:
Q = m * c * deltaT
Where:
Q = heat absorbed (in Joules)
m = mass of the silver bar (in grams)
c = specific heat of silver (0.235 J/g°C)
deltaT = change in temperature (in °C)
First, we need to calculate the change in temperature:
deltaT = final temperature - initial temperature
deltaT = 55°C - 30°C
deltaT = 25°C
Now, we can plug in the values:
Q = 300g * 0.235 J/g°C * 25°C
Q = 1762.5 J
To convert Joules to kilojoules, we divide by 1000:
Q = 1762.5 J / 1000
Q = 1.7625 kJ
Therefore, the silver bar absorbs 1762.5 Joules or 1.7625 kilojoules of heat.