The Patient Bill of Rights, which is part of the Affordable Care Act, includes several provisions that protect the rights of children of patients. According to the Patient Bill of Rights, children have the right to receive medical care that is appropriate for their age and medical condition. Children also have the right to have their medical records kept confidential and to be informed about their medical condition and treatment options in a way that they can understand. Additionally, children have the right to have their parents or guardians involved in their medical care, unless it is not in the child's best interest. Finally, children have the right to receive medical care without discrimination based on their race, ethnicity, gender, or other factors.