Final answer:
Édouard Manet made brushwork an important part of his painting instead of hiding it, which greatly influenced the development of Impressionism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Édouard Manet is the European artist who made brushwork an important part of his painting instead of something to be hidden.
Manet brought brushwork to the forefront of his paintings, using loose and bold brushstrokes to create texture and convey his artistic vision.
His style was a departure from the detailed and smooth brushwork traditionally seen in Renaissance artworks.
Manet's innovative approach to brushwork greatly influenced the development of Impressionism and marked the transition from Realism to modern art.