Answer:
We can use synthetic division to divide the polynomial 2x^3 + 522x^2 - 11x + 104 by x + 8, since x + 8 is a factor of the polynomial:
-8 | 2 522 -11 104
| -16 -412 2584
|--------------------
2 506 -423 2688
The numbers in the bottom row of the synthetic division represent the coefficients of the quotient polynomial, in order of decreasing degree. So the quotient polynomial is:
2x^2 + 506x - 423
Therefore, the other factor of the polynomial is 2x^2 + 506x - 423.