Final answer:
Scientists made progress in the field of biotechnology to enhance the nutritional value and longevity of foods. Critics argue that increasing the supply of food through biotechnology can have negative consequences, such as nutrient runoff. However, biotechnology has played a positive role in addressing hunger and meeting global food demands.
Step-by-step explanation:
Scientists made progress in the field of biotechnology in order to provide nutritionally enriched and longer-lasting foods. However, some critics argue that the practice of inducing supply in food can have negative effects. For example, critics believe it can increase nutrient runoff into rivers and bays. Despite the controversy, biotechnology has been a positive factor in fighting hunger and meeting the increasing world food demands.