A. The United States provided military support to the Guatemalan army to remove Jacobo Arbenz
During the Cold War, the United States challenged the war sovereignty of several Latin American nations by intervening in their domestic affairs. One example of this is the case of Guatemala, where the United States supported a military coup against the democratically elected president, Jacobo Arbenz, in 1954. The U.S. government accused Arbenz of being a communist sympathizer and supported the Guatemalan army in its effort to remove him from power. The coup led to a long period of political instability and violence in Guatemala, and set a precedent for U.S. intervention in the region.