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Sam has a pool deck that is shaped like a triangle with a base of 15 feet and a height of 9 feet. He plans to build a 2:5 scaled version of the deck next to his horse's water trough.

Part A: What are the dimensions of the new deck, in feet? Show every step of your work. (4 points)

Part B: What is the area of the original deck and the new deck, in square feet? Show every step of your work. (4 points)

Part C: Compare the ratio of the areas to the scale factor. Show every step of your work. (4 points)

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:To find the dimensions of the new deck, we need to scale the base and height of the original deck by a factor of 3:5.

The scaled base will be:

16 feet x (3/5) = 9.6 feet

The scaled height will be:

9 feet x (3/5) = 5.4 feet

Therefore, the dimensions of the new deck will be 9.6 feet for the base and 5.4 feet for the height.

Explanation:

User Pingoo
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8.1k points
2 votes

Answer:

Part A:

The ratio of the sides of the new deck to the original deck is 2:5. Therefore, the base and height of the new deck can be found by multiplying the base and height of the original deck by the scale factor, which is 2/5.

Base of new deck = 15 * (2/5) = 6 feet

Height of new deck = 9 * (2/5) = 3.6 feet

Therefore, the dimensions of the new deck are 6 feet for the base and 3.6 feet for the height.

Part B:

The area of a triangle can be found by multiplying the base and height and dividing by 2.

Area of original deck = (15 * 9) / 2 = 67.5 square feet

Area of new deck = (6 * 3.6) / 2 = 10.8 square feet

Therefore, the area of the original deck is 67.5 square feet and the area of the new deck is 10.8 square feet.

Part C:

The ratio of the areas of the new deck to the original deck is:

Area of new deck / Area of original deck = 10.8 / 67.5 = 0.16

The scale factor is 2:5, or 0.4 as a decimal. The ratio of the areas is smaller than the scale factor. This means that the new deck is smaller than what it would be if it were built to scale.

User Utpal Kumar
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