Answer:
An expansionary policy
Step-by-step explanation:
When the government decides to run a greater deficit, it employs an expansionary policy. During an economic downturn or recession, this policy is intended to encourage economic growth and reduce unemployment.
The government may spend more on infrastructure, education, and other programs while lowering taxes to stimulate consumer spending and business investment. This increase in government spending and tax cuts may result in a higher short-term deficit. However, the resulting economic growth would eventually lead to more tax revenue and a reduction in the deficit in the long run.