The construction industry is an inherently dangerous profession, with workers exposed to various hazards on a daily basis. Unfortunately, fatalities are not uncommon in this industry, with thousands of workers dying each year from work-related accidents. It is essential to identify the top causes of fatalities in the construction industry and develop effective strategies to prevent them. In this essay, we will discuss the top five causes of fatalities in the construction industry, ways to prevent these causes, and the potential effects of these causes on companies' cost and productivity.
1. Falls
Falls are the leading cause of fatalities in the construction industry. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), falls account for approximately one-third of all construction fatalities. Workers can fall from scaffolding, ladders, roofs, and other elevated surfaces. Falls can cause serious injuries, such as traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, and broken bones, and can even be fatal.
Prevention: To prevent falls, employers should provide fall protection equipment, such as harnesses, guardrails, and safety nets, and ensure that workers use them correctly. Employers should also provide training to workers on proper ladder and scaffold use and emphasize the importance of maintaining a clean and organized worksite.
Effects: Falls can have significant effects on a company's cost and productivity. In addition to medical expenses, falls can result in lost productivity due to worker absences and delays in construction projects.