Answer:
Cells that contain two copies of each chromosome are called diploid cells. Most cells in the human body are diploid, including skin, muscle, and bone cells. Diploid cells have one set of chromosomes from each parent. This means that each cell has two copies of each gene.
Cells that contain only one copy of each chromosome are called haploid cells. Haploid cells are found in the reproductive system. Sperm and egg cells are haploid, meaning they have only one copy of each chromosome. This allows for genetic recombination when sperm and egg cells fuse to create a new organism.
Here is a table that summarizes the different types of cells and their chromosome content:
| Cell type | Chromosome content |
|---|---|
| Diploid cell | Two copies of each chromosome |
| Haploid cell | One copy of each chromosome |
I hope this information is helpful. Please let me know if you have any other questions.
Step-by-step explanation: