Step-by-step explanation:
The 3.5% saltwater means that for every 100 gallons of saltwater, there are 3.5 gallons of salt and 96.5 gallons of purified water. Therefore, to find the number of gallons of salt mix that Julian should add to 30 gallons of purified water, we can set up the following proportion:
3.5 gallons of salt / 100 gallons of saltwater = x gallons of salt / 30 gallons of purified water
Simplifying this proportion, we get:
x = (3.5 gallons / 100 gallons) * 30 gallons / 96.5 gallons
x = 0.01078 gallons of salt mix
To find the number of pints of aquarium salt mix that Julian should use, we can set up another proportion:
1 gallon of salt mix / 8 pints of salt mix = 0.01078 gallons of salt mix / y pints of salt mix
Simplifying this proportion, we get:
y = (0.01078 gallons of salt mix / 1 gallon of salt mix) * (8 pints of salt mix / 1 gallon of salt mix)
y = 0.0862 pints of aquarium salt mix
Rounding to the nearest tenth, Julian should use approximately 0.1 pints of aquarium salt mix for 30 gallons of purified water.