Question

What did supporters of states ‘ rights believe in the 1830s?

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Supporters of states' rights in the 1830s believed that the individual states of the United States possessed primary authority and sovereignty over most issues and that the federal government should have limited power. They believed that the Constitution granted the federal government only certain enumerated powers, and that all other powers and authorities belonged to the states or to the people themselves.

Specifically, states' rights advocates believed that the federal government should not be able to interfere with the states' ability to make their own laws, particularly laws related to slavery, tariffs, and internal improvements. They also argued that individual states should be able to nullify federal laws that they believed exceeded the federal government's authority and were therefore unconstitutional.

This belief in states' rights was closely tied to the idea of strict constructionism, which held that the federal government had only the powers explicitly granted to it by the Constitution, and that all other powers belonged to the states or to the people.

This ideology of states' rights played a significant role in American politics during the 1830s and 1840s, particularly in the debates over the Tariff of 1828, the Nullification Crisis of 1832-33, and the expansion of slavery into newly acquired territories.

Answer 2

Supporters of states' rights in the 1830s believed that states had the right to nullify federal laws. So, the correct option is:

States had the right to nullify federal laws.

States' Rights in the 1830s:

In the 1830s, the United States was a relatively young nation still grappling with fundamental questions about the balance of power between the federal government and individual states.

The concept of states' rights had been a central issue since the founding of the country and continued to be a source of intense debate. Supporters of states' rights believed that the states, as independent entities, possessed certain inherent rights and authority that the federal government could not infringe upon.

The 10th Amendment:

To understand the beliefs of states' rights advocates in the 1830s, it's essential to consider the 10th Amendment to the United States Constitution.

The 10th Amendment states: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." This amendment was crucial to the states' rights argument.