Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This situation is an example of the Founder Effect.The Founder Effect refers to the process by which a small group of individuals, isolated from a larger population, establishes a new population. This can occur when a group becomes isolated due to geographic separation, as in the case of being stranded on an island, or due to other factors such as migration or colonization. The new population that is established will have a different gene pool from the original population, and will be subject to different selective pressures. This can lead to changes in the frequency of certain genetic traits in the new population, compared to the original population.The Founder Effect is different from natural selection, which is the process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over time due to their effects on survival and reproduction. It is also different from the Law of Segregation, which is a basic principle of genetics that states that each individual has two copies of each gene, and that during the formation of gametes (sex cells), these copies are separated and passed on to offspring independently