Answer:
B. Countries generally have strong executive branches and weaker legislatures.
This statement is generally true for Latin American governments. Many Latin American countries have historically had strong presidential systems with weaker checks and balances from the legislature or judiciary. However, in recent years, some countries have made efforts to strengthen their democratic institutions and create more balanced systems of government.
A is false, as most Latin American countries do have written constitutions.
C is false, as many Latin American countries have compulsory voting laws, meaning citizens are required to vote in elections.
D is partially true, as some Latin American countries have experienced authoritarian dictatorships in the past or present, but not all of them. Many countries have transitioned to democratic systems in recent decades.
Step-by-step explanation: