Final answer:
To determine the areas under the normal distribution for values above 66 and below 48 with a mean of 60 and standard deviation of 10, calculate the z-scores for both values and look up the corresponding areas using a z-table or calculator.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding Areas Under a Normal Distribution
To find the area above 66 for a N(60, 10) distribution, we need to calculate the z-score for 66. The z-score is given by the formula:
z = (X - μ) / σ
Where X is the value in question, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation. For 66, the z-score is (66 - 60) / 10 = 0.6. Using a z-table or calculator, we can find the area to the right of z = 0.6, which is the area above 66.
To find the area below 48 for a N(60, 10) distribution, we calculate the z-score for 48, which is (48 - 60) / 10 = -1.2. The area to the left of z = -1.2, which is the area below 48, can also be found using a z-table or calculator.
Note: Since a normal distribution is symmetrical, the area to the right of a positive z-score is equal to the area to the left of the same negative z-score and vice versa.