Answer:
A, C, and D could alter this rocket's speed or direction.
A) The rocket traveling near a planet could alter its speed or direction due to the gravitational pull of the planet.
B) The rocket rotating as it travels would not change its speed or direction, but it could change the orientation of the rocket's engines or thrust, which could affect its trajectory.
C) The rocket running out of fuel would cause it to slow down or stop moving, which would obviously alter its speed or direction.
D) The rocket changing shape could alter the way air or other particles interact with the rocket, which could affect its speed or direction. For example, if the rocket expanded in size, it would encounter more resistance in its path, which could slow it down or change its direction.
Therefore, the correct answer is A, C, and D.