Answer:
On July 4, 1946, the Philippines was granted independence by the United States after more than 40 years of occupation. However, some historians argue that this date cannot be considered as the true independence of the Philippines because the country did not have complete control over its sovereignty and foreign affairs.
The Philippines was granted independence while still maintaining a special relationship with the United States, which ensured that the U.S. would still maintain military bases on Philippine soil and maintain an economic presence in the country. This arrangement was formalized by the Bell Trade Act, which required the Philippines to maintain the same level of economic relations with the United States. The U.S. also retained control of several key industries and infrastructure, such as telecommunications and transportation.
Additionally, the new Philippine government had to rely heavily on U.S. aid and support, especially in its efforts to rebuild after World War II. This financial dependence placed the Philippines in a subservient position and undermined its true independence and sovereignty.
In summary, while the Philippines was granted independence on July 4, 1946, the country still had to navigate significant economic and political limitations that diminished its true independence.