Answer:
The Twelfth Night is a Drama of Plans
Step-by-step explanation:
William Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night is a funny story that tells us about love, who we are, and how we fool each other. The story happens in a place called Illyria, where a big storm makes a ship break into pieces. A girl named Viola and a boy named Sebastian are twins who are on the ship. They think that each other is dead and they are very sad. Viola gets to the shore with some sailors who help her. She decides to dress up like a boy and call herself Cesario. She goes to work for a man named Orsino, who is the boss of Illyria. Orsino is in love with a lady named Olivia, who is very rich and beautiful. But Olivia does not love Orsino because she is sad about her brother who died. Orsino asks Cesario (Viola) to go and talk to Olivia for him and make her love him. But Viola has a secret: she loves Orsino herself! And Olivia has another secret: she loves Cesario (Viola) when she sees him! So we have a problem: Viola loves Orsino, Orsino loves Olivia, and Olivia loves Cesario (Viola). And nobody is happy.
But that’s not all. We also meet some other people who live with Olivia: her uncle Toby, who likes to drink and party; his friend Andrew, who is silly and wants to marry Olivia; her maid Maria, who is smart and funny; her clown Feste, who sings songs and tells jokes; and her servant Malvolio, who is grumpy and boring. Toby, Andrew, Maria, and Feste don’t like Malvolio because he always tries to stop their fun. So they make a plan to trick him and make him look silly. They write a letter that pretends to be from Olivia. The letter says that Olivia loves Malvolio and wants him to do some weird things: wear yellow socks with criss-cross laces, act like he is better than everyone else, smile all the time, and not listen to anyone. Malvolio finds the letter and thinks it is real. He does what the letter says and makes Olivia think he is crazy. She puts him in a dark room and leaves him there.
But wait, there’s more. Sebastian, Viola’s twin brother, is not dead after all. He also gets to Illyria with his friend Antonio, who saved him from the storm. Antonio likes Sebastian very much and follows him everywhere. But Antonio has a problem: he is not allowed in Illyria because he fought with Orsino before. Sebastian walks around Illyria and sees Olivia’s house. He wants to go inside and see what it is like. But when he gets there, Olivia sees him and thinks he is Cesario (Viola). She hugs him and kisses him and asks him to marry her. Sebastian is surprised but happy because he thinks Olivia is pretty. He says yes and they get married right away.
The story ends with everyone finding out the truth. Viola and Sebastian see each other and are happy that they are both alive. Olivia finds out that she married Sebastian, not Cesario (Viola). Orsino finds out that Cesario (Viola) is really a girl and loves him back. He says he will marry her too. Malvolio gets out of the dark room and finds out that he was tricked by Maria and the others. He is very angry and says he will get revenge on them. Feste sings a song that says life is silly and we should laugh at it.
The Twelfth Night is a funny story of plans because almost everyone has a plan or a wish that they try to make happen in the story. Some plans are about love, like Orsino’s plan to make Olivia love him, Olivia’s plan to make Cesario (Viola) love her, and Viola’s plan to make Orsino love her. Some plans are about pretending, like Viola’s plan to dress up like a boy, Maria’s plan to write a fake letter to Malvolio, and Feste’s plan to act like a priest. Some plans are about having fun, like Toby’s and Andrew’s plans to party with Olivia and fight with Cesario (Viola). Some plans are about being friends, like Antonio’s plan to help Sebastian and stay with him.