A major scale and a minor scale are two of the most commonly used musical scales in Western music, and they create distinctly different moods.
A major scale is characterized by a bright and happy mood. It has a series of whole and half steps that create a sense of forward momentum and resolution, which gives it a feeling of stability and completion. Major scales are often associated with feelings of joy, triumph, and celebration, and they are commonly used in music that is intended to be uplifting or optimistic.
In contrast, a minor scale is characterized by a more somber and melancholic mood. It has a series of whole and half steps that create a sense of tension and unresolved dissonance, which gives it a feeling of instability and tension. Minor scales are often associated with feelings of sadness, grief, and introspection, and they are commonly used in music that is intended to be emotional or expressive.
Overall, the difference in mood created by a major scale vs. a minor scale can be significant, and it can greatly affect the emotional impact of a piece of music. The choice of scale is often a deliberate artistic decision made by composers and musicians to create a specific mood or emotional effect in their work.