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A 50 foot ladder is set against the side of a house so that it reaches up 48 feet. If Mila grabs the ladder at its base and pulls it 6 feet farther from the house, how far up the side of the house will the ladder reach now

User Elialm
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2 Answers

3 votes

Final answer:

Using the Pythagorean theorem, it is determined that if a 50-foot ladder initially reaching 48 feet up a house is moved 6 feet farther from the house, the ladder will now reach approximately 45.8 feet up the side of the house.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question asks how far up the side of the house a 50-foot ladder will reach if it is moved 6 feet farther from the house, given that it initially reaches up 48 feet. To solve this problem, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.



Initially:


  • Length of ladder (hypotenuse) = 50 feet

  • Height reached on the house = 48 feet



Using the Pythagorean theorem initially:

502 = 482 + base2

2500 = 2304 + base2

Base = √(2500 - 2304)

Base = √196

Base = 14 feet



After moving the ladder 6 feet farther away:


  • New base = 14 + 6 = 20 feet



Using the Pythagorean theorem again:

502 = new height2 + 202

2500 = new height2 + 400

New height2 = 2500 - 400

New height2 = 2100

New height = √2100

New height ≈ 45.8 feet



Therefore, after Mila pulls the base of the ladder 6 feet farther from the house, the ladder will reach approximately 45.8 feet up the side of the house.

User Shantanusinghal
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4 votes

Final answer:

Using the Pythagorean theorem, initially 14 feet away from the house, after being pulled out 6 additional feet to 20 feet from the base, the ladder will reach approximately 45.83 feet up the side of the house.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question involves finding how far up the side of the house a ladder will reach after being moved. Initially, the ladder reaches 48 feet up the side of a house and is then pulled 6 feet farther from the house's base. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve this problem as it involves a right triangle formed by the ladder, the wall of the house, and the ground.

Let's denote the original distance from the house as x and the new distance as x + 6 feet. The ladder's length L remains constant at 50 feet. We are given the initial height H reached by the ladder as 48 feet. The new height h is what we need to find.

The Pythagorean theorem tells us that L^2 = H^2 + x^2 initially, and after being moved, L^2 = h^2 + (x + 6)^2. Solving these two equations gives us the new height h that the ladder will reach.

  • First, find x using the initial conditions: x^2 = L^2 - H^2.
  • Then, plug this value into the second equation to solve for h.

Let's find x:
x^2 = L^2 - H^2 = 50^2 - 48^2 = 2500 - 2304 = 196

So, x = √196 = 14 feet.

Now solve for h:
h^2 = L^2 - (x + 6)^2 = 50^2 - (14 + 6)^2 = 2500 - 400 = 2100
h = √2100 ≈ 45.83 feet.

Therefore, after being pulled 6 feet farther from the house, the ladder will reach approximately 45.83 feet up the side of the house.

User Ember Freak
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