Answer:
The influence of Roman architecture on Islamic architecture can be seen in several ways. When Muslim lands were once under Roman rule, they inherited some of the architectural techniques and design principles used by the Romans.
Use of arches: Islamic architecture adopted the use of arches from Roman architecture. The horseshoe arch, for example, was commonly used in Islamic architecture, and it is believed to have been derived from the Roman arch.
Use of domes: Domes were also commonly used in Roman architecture and were later adopted in Islamic architecture. The dome became a prominent feature in Islamic architecture, used in the construction of mosques, palaces, and other buildings.
Use of columns: Islamic architecture also adopted the use of columns from Roman architecture. The columns used in Islamic architecture are typically decorated with intricate carvings and designs, and they are often used to support arches.
Use of geometric patterns: Islamic architecture is characterized by its intricate geometric patterns and designs. These patterns are believed to have been influenced by the Roman use of mosaics and decorative tilework.
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