Answer:
During the early 19th century, there were two main reasons why many people felt that the system of providing help for the poor needed changing:
1. The existing system was seen as inefficient and ineffective: The existing Poor Law system relied on the administration of parishes and the relief provided was often inadequate, inconsistent, and poorly managed. There was a widespread belief that the existing system encouraged idleness and dependency, and did little to help people find work or improve their circumstances.
2. There was a concern that the existing system was too costly: The costs of providing relief were seen as unsustainable, particularly as the number of people seeking assistance increased due to the economic depression that followed the Napoleonic Wars. Many believed that the system needed to be reformed to make it more efficient and cost-effective.