Question

At a concession stand, five hot dogs and four hamburgers cost 13.25; four hot dogs and five hamburgers cost 13.75. Find the cost of one hot dog and the cost of one hamburger.

Answer 1

Okay, let's break this down step-by-step:

* 5 hot dogs and 4 hamburgers cost 13.25 total

* 4 hot dogs and 5 hamburgers cost 13.75 total

* So the difference between the two options is 0.5 (13.75 - 13.25 = 0.5)

* We have 9 items total in the first option and 9 items total in the second option

* So the difference of 0.5 must be due to the cost difference of either 1 hot dog or 1 hamburger

* Let's assume 1 hot dog costs x dollars

* Then, 5 hot dogs would cost 5x

* And 4 hot dogs would cost 4x

* So 5x + 4x = 13.25

* 9x = 13.25

* x = 1.5 (cost of 1 hot dog)

*

* Now let's look at the second option:

* 4 hot dogs would cost 4x = 4 * 1.5 = 6

* 5 hamburgers would cost y dollars each

* So 4x + 5y = 13.75

* 6 + 5y = 13.75

* 5y = 7.75

* y = 1.55 (cost of 1 hamburger)

So in summary:

The cost of one hot dog is $1.50

The cost of one hamburger is $1.55

Let me know if you have any other questions!