Answer:
The starting note: G natural
How to read this: Since this is written in treble clef (Every, Good, Boy, Does, Fine) to represent the notes in the lines on the scale, while (F, A, C, E) represent the notes that don't have a line through them (if that makes sense). Also since it's in 4/4 time that means there are 4 beats per measure.
Do sharps or flats change anything? Yes, since this piece is written in G major (only having one sharp F#) every other note should be played in a natural key. If you played anything note flat in this song it would sound wrong.
Step-by-step explanation:
Notes in order
G B D-C B | D-> E-E | D-> G F# | G- (rest/no sound) |
G A-A | B-> B | (rest) C B D B | G (rest for two beats) |
I hope this helped a little!