Answer:
The Bill of Rights, which consists of the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, was introduced by James Madison in 1789 and ratified in 1791. The purpose of the Bill of Rights was to protect the fundamental rights and liberties of American citizens from being infringed upon by the federal government.
The amendments in the Bill of Rights cover various areas, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press (First Amendment), the right to bear arms (Second Amendment), protection against unreasonable searches and seizures (Fourth Amendment), and the right to a fair and speedy trial (Sixth Amendment), among others.
These limitations were placed on the federal government to ensure that it would not have excessive power over the citizens and to maintain a balance between the authority of the national government and the rights of the individuals.
The Bill of Rights was essential in addressing concerns from Anti-Federalists who were worried about the strong central government that the Constitution had created. These amendments were meant to ease those fears and ensure that individual liberties would be safeguarded.
In summary, the Bill of Rights, as originally written, served to limit the activities of the federal government in order to protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of the citizens of the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps