Answer:
Progressive tax system.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a progressive tax system, people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes than those with lower incomes. This creates a more significant tax burden for those who can afford to pay more and a lower tax burden for those with less to spare.
The progressive tax system is designed to promote fairness and reduce income inequality by redistributing wealth from those who have more to those who have less. By using a progressive tax system, policymakers can help ensure that everyone pays their fair share of taxes based on their ability to pay, rather than burdening low-income earners with higher tax rates they may not be able to afford.