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Question 11 of 15

What is true about ice and liquid water?
A. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.
B. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has less
space between molecules.
C. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has less space
between molecules.
D. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has more space between molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

When water freezes into ice, its molecules arrange themselves into a crystal lattice structure, which causes the molecules to be spaced farther apart than they are in liquid water. This means that ice has a lower density than liquid water, which is why ice floats on top of liquid water. When water freezes, the molecules lose some of their kinetic energy, causing them to lock into a more rigid structure, which takes up more space. In contrast, liquid water has more kinetic energy, which allows the molecules to move more freely and take up less space.

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