Answer:
To determine the monthly deposit that Sophia must make in order to reach her retirement goal, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
FV = P * ((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) / (r/n)
where:
FV = future value of the annuity (which is Sophia's retirement goal of $1,600,000)
P = monthly deposit
r = annual interest rate (which is 9%)
n = number of times interest is compounded per year (which is 12 for monthly compounding)
t = number of years until retirement (which is 65 - 28 = 37)
Substituting the given values, we get:
1600000 = P * ((1 + 0.09/12)^(12*37) - 1) / (0.09/12)
Simplifying and solving for P, we get:
P = 1600000 * (0.09/12) / ((1 + 0.09/12)^(12*37) - 1)
P ≈ $524.79
Therefore, Sophia must make a monthly deposit of approximately $524.79 in order to reach her retirement goal of $1,600,000.
Explanation: