They are all guaranteed in the Bill of Rights! :)
Right to bear arms - 2nd Amendment
Abolishment of Slavery - 13th Amendment
Right to remain silent - 5th Amendment
Freedom of Speech - 1st Amendment
Voting rights for all men - 15th Amendment
Voting rights for D.C. - 23rd Amendment
No excessive Bail - 8th Amendment
Warrant required before police can search - 4th Amendment