Transnationalism is associated with migration because it refers to the ways in which people maintain connections across national borders, even as they move between different countries. When people migrate, they often maintain social, economic, and cultural ties with their home communities and with other migrants from their home countries. This can involve sending money back home, staying in touch with family and friends, engaging in cross-border trade, and participating in cultural and political activities that bridge national borders.
Transnationalism can be expressed and practiced by people in a variety of ways. For example, migrants may maintain connections with their home communities through social media and other online platforms. They may also participate in cross-border trade and investment, sending money back home or investing in businesses in their home countries. Cultural practices, such as food, music, and art, can also be important means of maintaining transnational connections. Finally, migrants may engage in political activities that bridge national borders, such as participating in diaspora organizations or advocating for the rights of migrants and refugees.