Answer:
Enslaved people in Islamic civilization had legal protections and rights that were not available to them in early Roman civilization. Islamic law forbade the enslavement of free individuals and set out to regulate and improve the conditions of slavery. Slavery in Islamic law was not based on race or ethnicity, and slaves, whether Muslim or non-Muslim, were equal to their fellow practitioners in religious issues. Slaves were employed in various social and economic roles, from domestic workers to the highest-ranking positions in government, and there were instances of slaves seizing power. Women in Islamic civilization also had rights that were not enjoyed by women in early Roman civilization. Muslim women, like women across the world, had a number of rights, including the right to own property, inheritance, and the right to an education. Islam has also provided women with rights related to marriage, divorce, and financial independence. In contrast, early Roman civilization saw women as inferior to men and denied them basic rights such as the right to own property or vote.
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