Final answer:
The Sioux tribe did not 'end' but faced the Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890, marking the last major conflict with the U.S. government during that era. They fought in 1876 during the Black Hills Gold Rush, including at the Battle of Little Bighorn. Despite the hardships, the Sioux people withstand as a strong and vibrant community today.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sioux tribe has a rich history of resistance and conflict with United States expansion in the 19th century, though it is incorrect to say that the tribe 'ended' in any particular year. The last major conflict of that era, the Wounded Knee Massacre, took place in 1890. This tragic event involved the U.S. Army attacking Sioux participating in a Ghost Dance ritual, resulting in the death of many Sioux men, women, and children. However, it's important to recognize that the Sioux people persist to this day, with a vibrant culture and community.
Earlier, in 1876, the most serious of the Sioux wars occurred during the Black Hills Gold Rush. This included the Battle of the Little Bighorn, famously known as Custer's Last Stand, where Sioux warriors defeated a detachment of U.S. cavalry. After these conflicts, many Sioux were forced onto reservations, where the U.S. government attempted to impose its policies and lifestyle, often through broken treaties and unfulfilled promises.
Resilience of the Sioux People
Despite these harsh times, the Sioux people showed remarkable resilience and adaptation. Their rich cultural heritage and the wisdom of their ways—such as communal property and close family ties—were noted with admiration by some of those who occupied their lands later. These testimonies highlight that the Sioux society was not just about conflict but also about living in harmony with nature and each other.