Question

A man who wait proximately 140 pounds has two, 12 ounce beers and one half oz. Shots of liquor in one hour what is his estimate bac

Answer 1

The BAC for a man who weighs around 140 pounds and has consumed two 12 ounce beers and a half-ounce shot of liquor in one hour cannot be precisely determined without additional information. Factors such as metabolism rate and individual characteristics play a role in the BAC level, which legally ranges from 0.025-0.080% for intoxication.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question regards calculating an estimate of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for a man weighing approximately 140 pounds who has consumed two 12 ounce beers and one 1/2-ounce shot of liquor in one hour. Typically, alcohol intoxication begins after consuming two or more alcoholic drinks. A person's BAC can legally be defined as an amount greater than 5.4-17.4 mmol/L (25-80 mg/dL or 0.025-0.080%) and can be measured through blood or breath testing. The body breaks down alcohol at a rough rate of 3.3 mmol/L (15 mg/dL) per hour. Therefore, to estimate this individual's BAC, the total alcohol consumption needs to be accounted for along with the person's weight and the average metabolization rate.

Since each 12 oz beer is approximately equivalent to 1 alcoholic drink and the 1/2 oz shot of liquor is roughly another, this equates to about three standard drinks in total. However, this question does not provide enough specific information to calculate an exact BAC. Moreover, many factors can influence BAC levels and the effects of alcohol, such as the individual's sex, body composition, and food intake. Thus, without more precise information and calculations, the BAC can only be roughly estimated.

Answer 2

Answer: To calculate the estimated blood alcohol content (BAC), we need to consider factors such as the person's weight, the number of drinks consumed, the duration of drinking, and the type of alcohol consumed. Assuming the man has a standard drink of 0.6 oz of alcohol per drink, we can calculate his estimated BAC as follows:

The two 12 oz beers contain a total of 2 x 12 x 0.6 = 14.4 oz of alcohol.

The one-half oz shot of liquor contains 0.5 x 1 = 0.5 oz of alcohol.

The total amount of alcohol consumed is 14.4 + 0.5 = 14.9 oz.

The man's weight of 140 pounds is equivalent to 63.5 kg.

Assuming he has no other mitigating factors, such as food consumed or medical conditions, we can use the Widmark formula to estimate his BAC:

BAC = (Alcohol consumed / (Body weight x R)) - (0.015 x Hours since first drink)

where R is a gender-specific distribution ratio, assumed to be 0.68 for males.

Assuming the man had the drinks over the course of one hour, we can estimate his BAC as:

BAC = (14.9 / (63.5 x 0.68)) - (0.015 x 1) = 0.184

Therefore, his estimated BAC is 0.184, which is above the legal driving limit in most states in the US (0.08). It is important to note that this is only an estimate and there are many factors that can affect a person's actual BAC. It is always best to not drink and drive.