63.0k views
2 votes
A covalent compound is broken down into its individual elements. The amount of energy required to break the bonds is 1254 kJ, and the energy produced as a result of breaking the bonds is 1001 kJ. What type of reaction has most likely occurred?

a. combustible reaction
b. spontaneous reaction
c. endothermic reaction
d. exothermic reaction

User Pala
by
6.8k points

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

c. endothermic reaction

Step-by-step explanation:

The given information states that the amount of energy required to break the bonds of the covalent compound is 1254 kJ, and the energy produced as a result of breaking the bonds is 1001 kJ.

In an endothermic reaction, the energy required to break the bonds is greater than the energy released or produced. This means that more energy is absorbed from the surroundings than is released during the reaction. In this case, since the energy required to break the bonds (1254 kJ) is greater than the energy produced (1001 kJ), it indicates that the reaction requires an input of energy from the surroundings, making it an endothermic reaction.

Option c, "endothermic reaction," is the correct answer based on the given information.

User DSebastien
by
8.7k points
0 votes

Answer: c. endothermic reaction.

Explanation: In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed or required to break the bonds in the reactants. This means that more energy is required to break the bonds than is released by the formation of new bonds in the products, resulting in a net absorption of energy. In this case, the amount of energy required to break the bonds (1254 kJ) is higher than the energy produced by breaking the bonds (1001 kJ), indicating that the reaction requires an input of energy and is therefore endothermic.

User JenB
by
7.8k points