Answer:
The Nationalist Party, led by Chiang Kai-shek and The Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong
Step-by-step explanation:
During the 1920s and 1930s in China, there were two major political parties that sought to lead the country: the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang or KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
- The Nationalist Party, led by Chiang Kai-shek, aimed to unify the country and end foreign domination, particularly by the Japanese. They sought to create a modern, industrialized, and unified China based on the principles of democracy and nationalism. They believed in a strong central government and rejected the ideas of socialism and communism.
- The Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, sought to establish a socialist society in China, based on the principles of Marxism-Leninism. They believed that the peasants and workers should lead the revolution and that the Communist Party should be the vanguard of the people. They advocated for the redistribution of land and wealth, the abolition of private property, and the establishment of a centralized socialist state.