I think the mathematical equation for this sentence is
(Step 1)
4x-18=5 Add 18 to both sides to get the numbers on the same
+18 | +18 Side of the equals sign.
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4x =23
(Step 2)
4x =23 / 4 Divide equation by four
x=5.75 The answer is X=5.75
Hope I was able to help :)