Answer:
5.
,

6.
,

Explanation:
5) Because the figure is a square then the diagonal splits the shape into two isosceles right triangles then the triangles are 45° 45° 90° triangles and the rule for such triangle is that the hypotenuse(in this case 4) is equal to a leg ·√2 so to find the leg we divide the hypotenuse by √2 so
4/√2 which is approximately 2.83 which when rounded to the nearest tenth is 2.8
so x = 2.8 cm
And because the figure is a square the perimeter is the length if a side times four so
P= 2.8(4)
P = 11.2 cm
A= 2.8(2.8)
A = 7.84cm^2 which when rounded to the nearest tenth is 7.8cm^2
6) This figure is also a square so the same rules apply for finding perimeter and area so
P = 4(x-7)
P = 4x - 28
P = (4x -28) yds
A = (x - 7)(x-7) which would just be A=(x-7)yds^2 or we could expand our answer
Use the FOIL method
x^2 -7x -7x + 49
Combine like terms
x^2 -14x +49