Self-concept and self-image are two related but distinct psychological concepts that refer to different aspects of an individual's self-awareness and self-understanding.
Self-concept refers to the collection of beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions that an individual holds about themselves. It encompasses a wide range of personal characteristics, such as one's values, interests, abilities, and personality traits, as well as their social identity, such as their gender, race, or ethnicity. Self-concept is a broader, more abstract, and stable concept that is shaped by various internal and external factors, such as past experiences, social interactions, and cultural norms.
On the other hand, self-image refers to an individual's mental picture or representation of themselves, particularly their physical appearance, social status, and personal accomplishments. It is more specific, concrete, and variable than self-concept, and it is often influenced by external factors such as feedback from others, media images, and cultural ideals. Self-image is also closely linked to an individual's self-esteem, as positive or negative evaluations of one's self-image can have a significant impact on one's overall sense of self-worth and confidence.
In summary, self-concept refers to the overall set of beliefs and attitudes that a person has about themselves, while self-image refers to the specific mental representation that a person has of their physical appearance, social status, and achievements.