Question

® Write the definition (a clear explanation is required), Application area and its specific application in each application area (if you write the application area of Emerging technology "A" as education, finance, or transportation; you should list down and explain the possible specific applications of emerging technology "A" in education, finance, and transportation) for the following emerging technologies. biotechnology​

Answer 1

Emerging Technology: Biotechnology

Definition:

Biotechnology is the application of biological processes, organisms, or systems to create products and technologies that improve human health and well-being, as well as the health and well-being of the environment. Biotechnology involves the manipulation of living organisms or their components to produce useful products or services, such as medicines, vaccines, biofuels, and genetically modified crops.

Application Area:

Biotechnology has a wide range of applications in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, environmental science, industrial processes, and food production.

Specific Applications:

Medicine: Biotechnology has been used to develop new drugs, vaccines, and therapies for various diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and genetic disorders. Biotechnology is also used in gene therapy, which involves the insertion of genetic material into cells to treat or prevent diseases.

Agriculture: Biotechnology is used in agriculture to develop genetically modified crops that are resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stresses. Biotechnology is also used to improve food production and quality, such as through the development of new strains of crops with higher yields or better nutritional content.

Environmental Science: Biotechnology is used in environmental science to develop new methods for cleaning up polluted environments, such as through the use of bioremediation, which involves the use of microorganisms to break down pollutants in soil and water.

Industrial Processes: Biotechnology is used in industrial processes to produce a wide range of products, such as biofuels, enzymes, and chemicals. Biotechnology can also be used to develop new materials with unique properties, such as biodegradable plastics.

In summary, biotechnology is a field that involves the use of living organisms or their components to develop products and technologies that benefit human health, the environment, and various industries. Its specific applications include medicine, agriculture, environmental science, and industrial processes.

Step-by-step explanation: