Answer:
The issue of corruption has been a long-standing problem in many societies across the world. Corruption is defined as the abuse of power for personal gain or profit, and it can take various forms such as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and favoritism. It has become a major impediment to economic development and social justice, and as such, the need for a corruption-free society cannot be overemphasized. In this essay, I will argue in support of the motion that a society free of corruption is largely dependent on its leaders than the citizens.
To begin with, leaders play a crucial role in setting the tone for the society they lead. They are responsible for creating policies and laws that govern the behavior of citizens, and as such, they can create an environment that either promotes or discourages corruption. When leaders are corrupt themselves or tolerate corruption within their ranks, it sends a message to the citizens that corruption is acceptable and even expected. In contrast, when leaders prioritize transparency, accountability, and integrity, it creates a culture of zero-tolerance for corruption and encourages citizens to follow suit.
Furthermore, leaders have the power to enforce anti-corruption measures and hold those who engage in corrupt practices accountable. This includes prosecuting corrupt officials, implementing strong regulatory frameworks, and creating effective mechanisms for reporting and addressing corruption. By doing so, leaders can create a deterrent effect that discourages citizens from engaging in corrupt practices.
On the other hand, while citizens have a role to play in fighting corruption, their actions are often limited by the environment they find themselves in. In many cases, corruption is deeply entrenched in societal norms and values, making it difficult for citizens to act in opposition to it. Additionally, many citizens may feel powerless and helpless in the face of corrupt officials and institutions, which can further discourage them from taking action.
Moreover, corruption is often facilitated by structural factors such as poverty, inequality, and weak institutions. Citizens may be forced to engage in corrupt practices to access basic services or to earn a living, particularly in contexts where there are limited opportunities for economic and social advancement. In such cases, the responsibility for creating a corruption-free society lies with the leaders who have the power to address these underlying factors.
In conclusion, a society free of corruption is largely dependent on its leaders than the citizens. While citizens have a role to play in fighting corruption, leaders are responsible for creating an environment that discourages corruption and promotes transparency, accountability, and integrity. This includes setting the tone for the society they lead, enforcing anti-corruption measures, and addressing the structural factors that facilitate corruption. Only by doing so can we hope to create a society that is free of corruption and promotes social justice and economic development.
Step-by-step explanation: